Finland Tightens Family-Based Residence Permit Rules From May 2025

Key Changes Include Age Limits & Stricter Financial Requirements for Sponsors.
On May 14, 2025, the Finnish Parliament passed new legislation tightening the criteria for granting residence permits based on family ties. The main objectives are to limit chain migration and ensure stronger financial and social integration of new residents.

Key Updates:
- Minimum Age Requirement: Residence permits based on marriage will now only be granted if both spouses are at least 21 years old. However, this rule does not apply if one of the spouses is a Finnish citizen.
- Financial Self-Sufficiency: Family members of minors who have international or temporary protection in Finland can only obtain a permit if they demonstrate sufficient income.
- Residence Duration for Sponsors: Relatives of protected individuals will only be eligible for permits if the sponsor has lived in Finland for at least two years and can financially support them.

According to Finland’s Ministry of the Interior, these reforms aim to prevent abuse of the family reunification system and enhance integration outcomes.

Migration Forecast for 2025

The Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) projects the following trends for 2025:
- Around 11,000 work-based residence permit applications are expected.
- Student visa demand remains high, with about 15,000 applications projected.

Finland continues to attract international students, despite stricter financial requirements. Applicants must demonstrate sufficient funds (€560/month) and pay full tuition for the entire duration of studies.